Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Takahiro Akita Author-Name-First: Takahiro Author-Name-Last: Akita Author-Email: akita@iuj.ac.jp Author-Workplace-Name: International University of University Author-Workplace-Homepage: http://www.iuj.ac.jp/ Title: Decomposing Regional Income Inequality Using Two-Stage Nested Theil Decomposition Method Abstract: The objective of this paper is to present an inequality decomposition method, the two-stage nested Theil decomposition method, which is an extension of the ordinary one-stage Theil decomposition method. The method is analogous to a two-stage nested design in the analysis of variance (ANOVA). It considers the three-level hierarchical structure of a country: region-province-district, and decomposes the overall regional inequality, as measured by Theil indices based on district-level mean incomes, into three components: the between-region, between-province, and within-province inequality components. The within-province component is a weighted-average of within-province income inequalities for each province, while the between-province component is a weighted-average of between-province income inequalities within each region. The method uses districts as a basic regional unit to measure regional income inequality, rather than provinces, and thus can analyze the contribution of within-province inequalities as well as between-province and between-region inequalities to the overall regional income inequality in a coherent framework. This paper applies this two-stage nested Theil decomposition method to district-level income and population data in China and Indonesia and explores the factors of regional income inequality in China and Indonesia. Classification-JEL: Length: 34 pages Creation-Date: 2000-06 Number: EMS_2000_02 File-URL: https://www.iuj.ac.jp/workingpapers/index.cfm?File=EMS_2000_02.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: First version, 2000 File-Size: 100KB Keywords: Handle: RePEc:iuj:wpaper:EMS_2000_02